What is Texture Resurfacing?
A dual-wavelength regime by SP Dynamis
- Both non-ablative Nd:YAG and fractional-ablative Er:YAG wavelengths are combined in a single comprehensive scar-treatment regimen. This laser treatment is effective for a variety of skin issues, including acne scars and other scars and skin conditions that affect skin tone and texture.
- Er:YAG laser gently ablates the scar tissue and activates collagen remodelling while non-ablative Nd:YAG improves the vascular feeding system, which further enhances tissue regeneration by stimulating the skin's natural healing processes in the skin.
- High performance Er:YAG laser ablates the skin more efficiently due to proprietary VSP (Variable Square Pulse) technology, which can be fully customised to attain the desired clinical outcomes in a precise manner. Resurfacing is a highly customizable procedure, with outcomes depending on the skin type and the specific skin issues being addressed.
- Nd:YAG laser perfectly complements the Er:YAG laser’s ablative action by being able to penetrate deeply into the skin to create thermal effects without damaging the skin, allowing the treatment to be tailored depending on the individual needs of a patient and the underlying cause of a skin condition.
- The treatment is suitable for a range of skin types and can address the root of a variety of skin issues, with results varying depending on the severity and type of the condition.
Introduction to Skin Texture
Skin texture is a key indicator of the skin’s overall health and vitality. It refers to the surface quality of the skin, which can range from smooth and even to rough and bumpy. Factors such as genetics, environmental exposure, and daily skin care habits all play a role in determining the texture and appearance of the skin. Uneven skin texture can be caused by a buildup of dead skin cells, enlarged pores, or past skin concerns like acne, leading to a dull or rough complexion. Addressing uneven skin texture is important for achieving a radiant, youthful look. Skin resurfacing treatments, including advanced laser resurfacing, are designed to improve skin texture by smoothing out irregularities and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. By understanding the underlying causes of uneven skin, individuals can make informed choices about the best treatments and products to enhance the texture and health of their skin.
Indications for skin resurfacing:
- Scar resurfacing: acne scar, surgical scar, scar from injury
- Skin rejuvenation: deep lines/skin laxity and fine lines
- Enlarged pores/rough skin texture
Contraindications:(if unsure, always check with doctor)
- Pregnancy
- Active skin infection
- Signs of sun injury
- Wound
Interval: 4 weeks
Number of sessions: 4 sessions recommended for optimal results, more sessions might be needed depending on type and severity of scars
Results: Improvement of scar can be seen in 3–4 weeks, further improvement of scars with additional sessions. Improvement can also be seen in fine lines wrinkles, especially if you have concerns about aging skin.
Maintenance: Not needed for scar resurfacing, 1–2×/year for skin rejuvenation and skin texture improvement. If you have persistent skin issues, maintenance treatments may be recommended more frequently.
Downtime: Erythema and small scabs should be expected on the treated area for at least 7 days
Sun Damage and Skin
Sun damage is a major factor that can negatively impact skin texture. Prolonged sun exposure can lead to the development of uneven skin texture, as well as fine lines and wrinkles, age spots, and areas of discoloration. The skin may become dry, rough, and lose its natural elasticity, resulting in skin laxity and a less youthful appearance. Sun exposure can also accelerate the breakdown of collagen, which is essential for maintaining smooth, firm skin. To protect the skin from sun damage, it is important to use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with a high SPF and to wear protective clothing when outdoors. For those already experiencing the effects of sun damage, laser resurfacing and other laser treatments can help to repair the skin, improve skin texture, and restore a more even tone. Taking preventive measures and seeking professional treatments can make a significant difference in the appearance and health of the skin.
Complications of skin resurfacing:
- Prolonged skin redness
- Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation
Pre-procedure for laser resurfacing:
- Photo documentation
- Obtain written consent
- Apply numbing cream: 30 mins
- Clean the face with chlorhexidine solution
In-Office Skin Resurfacing Treatments
For individuals seeking noticeable improvements in skin texture, in-office skin resurfacing treatments offer effective solutions. Procedures such as microneedling and laser resurfacing are designed to address a range of skin concerns, including acne scars, fine lines, and wrinkles. These treatments work by stimulating collagen production and encouraging the renewal of skin cells, which can lead to a smoother, more refined skin surface. Ablative laser treatments, like Er:YAG, remove the outer layers of the skin to reveal fresher, more even skin beneath, while non-ablative laser treatments target deeper layers to boost collagen without disrupting the surface. The choice of treatment depends on the specific skin concerns and desired results. By consulting with a qualified professional, patients can determine the most suitable skin resurfacing treatments to improve the appearance of their skin and achieve a healthier, more youthful complexion.
At-Home Skin Care
Maintaining healthy skin texture doesn’t stop at professional treatments—at-home skin care plays a crucial role as well. Over-the-counter products containing ingredients such as salicylic acid, lactic acid, and vitamin C can help exfoliate the skin, promote cell turnover, and improve skin texture. Regular use of these products can reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles and help keep the skin smooth and radiant. Moisturizing daily is also essential to maintain hydration and support the skin’s natural barrier. For those with more persistent skin concerns, such as acne scarring or deeper wrinkles, professional skin resurfacing treatments may be necessary. Consulting a dermatologist, like Brendan Camp, can help tailor a skin care regimen that addresses individual needs and maximizes results. Combining effective at-home care with professional guidance ensures the best possible improvement in skin texture and overall skin health.
Post-procedure:
- Photo documentation
- Post-procedure cooling for 15 mins
- Apply topical antibiotic cream
- Apply moisturizer and sunscreen
- Post-procedure advice:
- Apply SPF 50 broad spectrum sunscreen at least twice a day
- DO NOT touch, scratch, or rub the treated area till the skin is completely healed to prevent irritation or infection
- Be gentle when washing your face
- To resume regular skincare products after 48 hrs
- Avoid skincare ingredients such as retinol, Vitamin C, exfoliating products (facial scrub/AHA/BHA) for 2 weeks
- Avoid excessive sun exposure for 2 weeks
- Avoid facial procedures and energy-based aesthetic treatments such as laser, radio frequency, HIFU, BBL, IPL for 2 weeks
Conclusion
In summary, skin texture is an important aspect of skin health, and uneven skin texture can be a common concern influenced by factors such as sun damage, genetics, and daily habits. Fortunately, a variety of solutions are available, from at-home products to advanced skin resurfacing treatments like laser resurfacing and microneedling. These options can help improve skin texture, reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and address other skin concerns. By understanding the causes of uneven skin texture and seeking advice from a dermatologist, individuals can take proactive steps to achieve smoother, more radiant skin. Remember to use a broad-spectrum sunscreen, moisturize regularly, and consider professional treatments to maintain and enhance the texture and appearance of your skin.