“When it comes to skin care, always start layering the products with the lightest consistency like toner, followed by serums and ampoules. Next are any prescription topical treatments and lotions and, finally, sunscreen.”

- Dr Dendy Engelman

If your skincare routine isn’t giving you the results you want, the problem might not be your products - it could be how you’re layering skincare products. Correct skincare layering is essential for improving product absorption, preventing irritation, and achieving healthy, radiant skin.

In this skincare blog, our medical aesthetic specialist breaks down the best order to apply skincare products, key tips for different skin concerns, and how to get the most out of your daily routine.

What is skincare layering and why is it important?

Skincare layering refers to the process of applying multiple skincare products in a specific sequence to enhance their effectiveness. Applying products in the correct order ensures that active ingredients are absorbed properly and work harmoniously with your skin.

Whether you have dry, oily, combination or sensitive skin, layering your products properly can significantly improve your skin’s texture, tone, and overall health.

Know your skin: Focus on skin tendencies over skin types

Instead of focusing solely on your skin type, pay attention to what your skin is prone to. For example, you might deal with:

  • Breakouts or acne
  • Redness or rosacea
  • Sensitivity or irritation
  • Dry patches or flaking
  • Pigmentation and PIH

Understanding these tendencies helps you choose the right skincare products and this guide shows you how to layer them to avoid reactions and support skin repair.

The correct order to layer skincare products

To build an effective skincare routine, follow this layering method laid out here. Always start with the lightest products and move toward the heaviest or most occlusive.

Step 1  Cleanser

Start with a gentle facial cleanser to remove dirt, oil, pollutants and makeup. Cleansing prepares your skin to absorb active ingredients more effectively.

Tip: Use a cleanser that suits your specific skin concern - whether it’s for acne-prone skin, dry skin or sensitive skin.

Step 2  Toner or Essence

After cleansing, apply a hydrating toner or essence to restore your skin’s pH balance and remove residual impurities. If you have dry skin, you can skip this step.

Tip: Those with oily or acne-prone skin may benefit from toning twice daily.

Step 3  Serums and Active Ingredients

Serums deliver concentrated active ingredients targeting specific concerns like:

  • Salicylic acid for acne
  • Vitamin C for brightening
  • Hyaluronic acid for hydration
  • Retinol for anti-aging
  • Azelaic acid or Licorice root for pigmentation

Tip: Apply these immediately after toning for maximum absorption.

Step 4  Moisturizer

Face moisturizers seal in hydration and create a protective barrier. Even oily skin can benefit from a lightweight, non-comedogenic moisturizer. Those with very dry skin may apply a first layer of moisturizer early in their routine and add another layer at the end.

Tip: If your skin needs a break, apply only moisturizer to let it rest for a day or two.

Step 5  Sunscreen (morning routine)

The final step in your morning skincare routine should always be a broad-spectrum SPF. Apply generously and reapply immediately to ensure full protection from UV rays.

Tip: Skipping sunscreen can reverse the benefits of your entire routine, especially if you're using actives like retinol or AHAs.

Top tips for layering skincare the right way

  • Apply products in order of lightest to heaviest
  • Let each product absorb fully before moving to the next
  • Avoid overloading your skin - stick to 4 or 5 core products
  • Adjust your layering based on your skin’s needs and time of day
  • Always wear SPF daily, even when indoors or on cloudy days

Consistency is key. With regular use and correct layering, you’ll see noticeable improvements in skin tone, texture, and overall clarity.

Maximize your skincare results with smart layering

Layering your skincare products properly is one of the most effective ways to elevate your routine. When you understand your skin’s needs and apply each product in the correct order, you can enhance their effectiveness, reduce irritation, and reveal your healthiest skin yet. Always remember to:

✅ Stay consistent

✅ Use products that suit your skin’s needs and goals

✅ Never forget your sunscreen

With these simple steps and expert tips, your skin will reward you by looking clear, smooth, and radiant effortlessly.